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Home > Fundamental Considerations for Organ Accompanists
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Larice Music Enterprises
Resource Library>Articles>Fundamental Considerations for Organ Accompanists
Fundamental Considerations for Organ Accompanists
Compiled by W. Herbert Klopfer
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Follow the music director
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Place your music on the organ in line of vision of the music director
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Accompany congregational singing by playing both hands on the same manual
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Play only manuals if playing the pedals is a problem for you
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Play exactly what is written on the page. If you cannot read music notation, you should generally not accompany on the organ
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Do not change harmony if the congregation sings in parts. Free accompaniments are permissible when the congregation sings the melody in unison and has been instructed to do so
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Musical ornamentation must be restricted to passing tones that do not affect the written harmonic structure
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Communicate with the music director ahead of performance on all detail matters pertaining to the assignment, i.e. how many verses, interludes between verses, tempo, volume, proper rhythm, etc
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Practice privately during the week for every assignment until you can play each musical selection without a mistake
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If you cannot play a certain hymn, talk with the music director for a possible change to a hymn you can play
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Use key changes between verses only if you are totally sure of yourself and can play transitions smoothly
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Cultivate good organ playing techniques in your hands and feet
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Choose proper registration. 8' principal stops are the foundation. If you do not understand principles of registration, ask someone who knows
Three Long-Term Challenges:
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Learn to play all hymns in the current hymnbook as written
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Learn to play several hymns singling out the melody played on one manual and the accompaniment on the other manual
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Learn to play a few hymns in several keys
Basic Principles of Organ Registration
Stops of the principal (diapason) family are generally preferred for hymn registrations. A clear flute stop may be used as a softer alternative.
Hymn registrations are built upwards from a foundation of 8' pitch on the manuals and 16' pitch in the pedals
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Generally, only one stop should be used at each pitch level for the highest degree of clarity
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Avoid skipping pitches in building up a hymn registration
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Reed stops may be added to climactic verses
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Do not use celestas or tremulants in hymn accompaniments
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Changes in registration are best made between musical phrases and hymn verses
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